In this market the association is often a harder gate than the building department, and it is the one people leave until last. It should be first.
Houses in a planned subdivisionA building department will happily permit a structure your association then refuses. The permit does not override the CC&Rs, and the association is not bound by the permit.
Association review is also usually the slower of the two, and often runs on a committee that meets monthly. That meeting date, not the plan check queue, is what sets your start date.
Solid roof over lounge seatingThis page is general guidance about how association review usually works. It is not legal advice, and your own recorded CC&Rs and design guidelines govern. If a refusal matters enough to challenge, that is a question for an Arizona attorney.
Two communities on this site add a layer above the ordinary association. Sedona runs its own municipal design review, and for an outdoor structure that is usually a bigger constraint than the building code. The Village of Oak Creek has been a certified Dark Sky Community since 2016, which reaches any lighting built into a cover.
Clarkdale is a purpose-built 1912 company town with a coherent historic character, and Jerome is a former mining town of 464 people on a hillside. In both, what the neighbours and the town expect a structure to look like is a real part of the conversation.
House built among red rocksOnce the association has approved the design, the building department decides whether it can be built. Those thresholds differ sharply across the county.
An association can generally apply its architectural guidelines to an outdoor structure, and refusal or conditions are within the normal scope of that. What it cannot do is act outside its own recorded documents or the procedures Arizona law sets for it. Read the CC&Rs and the design guidelines before you design anything, because they usually constrain the shape more than the building code does.
Architectural approval first, in almost every case. A building department will permit a structure the association later rejects, and you will have paid for both. Association review also tends to be the slower of the two, so it sets your timeline.
A site plan showing setbacks and where the structure sits on the lot, elevations with height above grade, the material and colour of every visible surface, and the roof profile. Colour matched to the house and a roof pitch consistent with it are the two things most often asked for.
Arizona has enacted homeowner protections on particular items over the years, solar being the best known. Those statutes are specific and they do not amount to a general right to build an outdoor structure. Treat the association's architectural guidelines as governing unless a specific statute says otherwise, and take legal advice if a refusal matters enough to challenge.
Common enough to plan around. Several of the communities on this site are planned developments with active architectural review, and Cordes Lakes recorded a median age of 54.6 with 31.5 percent of residents aged 65 or over at the 2020 census, which is the kind of profile that comes with organised associations.